U-Ultrasonic Translocer oguqula amandla ngobuchule obukhulu. Ukusebenza kwabo ukusebenza kakuhle kumgangatho wezinto ezizixhobo kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo, ngakumbi kwii-frequency njenge-40khz okanye i-20kz. Izixhobo zokuqala zisetyenziswe i-quartz - I-crystals esekwe kwi-crystals kodwa kungekudala zathunyelwa kwi-ceramics yentsebenzo engcono.
Ngoku iinguqulelo zanamhlanje zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-elektrostatic ukusuka kwi-membrane yensimbi yensimbi esebenzisa iindlela ze-MinaCon ezilungele i-Spie - ukusetyenziswa frequency. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesakhono sokuBuya ngokuchanekileyo
Ukuqonda ukuqondwa kwe-ultrasonic yokusebenza
I-Ultrasonic TranslacerUkusebenza kakuhle kwamandla e-hinged ekwikhono kwawo okuguqula amandla ombane kwiindawo zoomatshini kunye nokubuyela umva. Imodeli yangempela ye-picoleelectric, ezelwe ngeminyaka yoo-1950 isebenzisa amakristali ye-quartal, setha inqanaba le-ceramics yanamhlanje ephucula le nkqubo yokuguqula. Umahluko omtsha we-electrostatic wavela nge-Milicon Micromaching SATHINE.
Iqhayiya ngovakalelo olukhulu ngenxa yokuba i-membrane yensimbi ye-elektrone ivumela imilinganiselo yomgama engaphezulu kwe-intshi ezifutshane ze-intshi ezine, xa kuthelekiswa neendidi ezilishumi elinambini ze-ceramic. Nangona kunjalo, ukubekwa emngciphekweni ukusingqongileyo kubekwa umda kwimilinganiselo yabo yokusebenzisa-ngokungafaniyo ne-ceramics etywiniweyo ilungele iimeko ezixineneyo. Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-40kz kunye neeyunithi ezingama-20khz zixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo ngaphandle kokuqina okanye ukuchaneka.
Izinto ezichaphazela intsebenzo
Intsebenzo ekucoceni i-ultrasonic yokucoca i-hinges kwindawo yokusebenza. Njengoko iingcali zazisazi, umgangatho ophakamileyo - Umgangatho ococekileyo uxhomekeke kakhulu kuseto lwezixhobo. Baguqula ngombane kumatshini oomatshini, okubalulekileyo ekuveliseni amaza esandi exhasa izisombululo kunye ne-guble ye-caviting.
Ezi gubble zibalulekile; Bagqobhoza ukuphakama ubumdaka kwizinto ngokuchanekileyo. Ukubekwa kwemicimbi eninzi-oonogqithisileyo bebekwe kude kakhulu okanye kufutshane nokulinganisa amandla kwaye banciphise ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, ukulayisha amandla okwenza amandla; Ukulayisha kakhulu kunokuphelisa ukusebenza kakhulu.
Ngomsebenzi we-Peak, umntu kufuneka ahambe rhoqo
Ukhetho lwezinto ezibonakalayo Iziphumo ezifanelekileyo
Ukukhetha i-Ultramonic ye-Ultramonic ibalulekile kuvavanyo oluchanekileyo. Izinyithi, iglasi, kunye ne-ceramics zidlulisela amaza esandi kakuhle kwaye kulula ukuvavanya kodwa izixhobo njengerabha kufuneka zisezantsi - I-frequency proques. Ukusebenza ngokulula kwePhepha lePhezulu njengoko lithintela uxinzelelo kwaye lisigcinile ixesha kuhlolo.
Idatha echanekileyo evela kwi-fictus echanekileyo ikhokelela kwizigqibo zolondolozo lwe-smart, ukugcina izakhiwo zinokuthenjwa ngelixa kuncitshiswa iindleko ngokuphepha ukomelela. Iziphene ezahlukeneyo zifuna iintlobo ezithile zoTrans; Abanye babambisa iimpazamo ezincinci ngetekhnoloji ye-ARTARS equkeni ngelixa abanye bebona ngokucacileyo - Sika imiba engaphezulu. Khumbula: Uhlobo lohlobo lwezinto eziphathwayo Izibini zensimbi enobushushu obuphakathi, izinto ezixhaphakileyo zifuna ukuba ziphinde zenziwe rhoqo.
Ukuqwalaselwa koyilo lweTransducer
Ukuyila i-transducer ye-ultrasonic, amandla kunye nobungakanani betanki yokwazisa itanki. Kwiitanki ngaphezulu kweelitha ezingama-25, injongo malunga ne-25 ye-Watts i-25 ye-RMS ye-Gollon. Amalungu anzima enemingxunya ethe nkqo ixhamla ngokusuka kwicala - Iirenki ezixhonyiweyo; Olu hlengahlengiso lunceda ukufikelela kuzo zonke ii-crevices.
Ngeetanki ezinzulu ngezinto ezincinci ezixhonyiweyo, ezantsi - Iiyunithi ezifakweyo ziyasebenza ekucoceni ezantsi - ukubekwa izinto kodwa ngaphantsi kwecala eliphezulu le kunye nezantsi - Iintaba zinokuba yimfuneko apha. Iintlobo ngqo ze-piezoelectric iintlobo zisebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kokuba ujongene nomhlaba onzima olinganisa ifuthe lefuthe le-bottoms efihlakeleyo; Ukuzama ukujongana nobumdaka obunjalo bungcono ngenxa yoyilo luvumela ukuqokelelwa kwenqanawa ngaphezulu kune-APTOP. Uncedo lwamandla kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo
Ukudibana rhoqo kwiSicelo
Kwi-Ultrasonic Translocer, ukuDityaniswa kweRequency yeyona nto iphambili. Ezi zixhobo zilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa ngqo ziindlela zabo zokuphuma. Umzekelo, iiyunithi ezingama-40khz zixhaphakile kwimisebenzi ebanzi yokufunyanwa njenge Showor phantsi kwamanzi; Banokugubungela umgama ongaphezulu kunye ne-waventent enkulu ivakala.
Ngokwahlukileyo, iziphazamiso eziphakamileyo kuluhlu lwe-1-10 MHz isuts - Uvavanyo olwenzileyo kwiindawo ezinkulu apho kuchanekile kunokuba kungabikho mgama mkhulu. Kwinqanaba le-ficker-likhulu kune-100mhz-i-shills ekugxilwe kuyo i-Ultra - I-Deect - I-REARTERE (UHF) Sebenzisa i-biology yeSeli yeSeli kunye ne-MicrosolCopes ye-acoustic (SAM). I-UHF Models zenze i-piezoelectric yezixhobo eziphathe kakuhle ezi ntshukumo.
Ukulungiselela naluphi na uhlobo lwesixhobo se-ultrasound kubandakanya ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko ukuze uyisebenzise kuba isicelo ngasinye sifuna uhlobo olwahlukileyo losulelo oluzayo. Umdlalo ofanelekileyo phakathi koyilo lwe-transducer kunye nenjongo yalo iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle - oko kuthetha ukuba amandla angaphantsi komhlaba kwaye kucacile ukuba iskena iskena phantsi kwamaza onxweme okanye kwiiseli zabantu.
Ukuguqulwa kwamandla kunye nefuthe layo
Ukucoca i-ultrasonic, ukuguqulwa kwamandla kume kakhulu. Ayisiyo nje malunga nokuvelisa i-vibes; Kubalulekile ukuba la masupa aguqulelwe ngokufanelekileyo ungene kwi-allowium rime okanye ungcoliseko. Umngeni wokwenene ulele ekuqinisekiseni ukunxibelelana okungaguqukiyo phakathi kobuso bogcino kunye nolwelo, ukubukela indlela owenziwa ngayo ubushushu okanye unxibelelwano ngombane luxhomekeke kwindlela yokuzibandakanya.
Nangona kunjalo izinto ezininzi zilawula olu tshintshiselwano. Olona phawu ulimanzi-umxholo endikhe ndayivalwa kodwa ndithanda ukuphinda ndiqinisekise indima yayo ebaluleke kakhulu apha. Ngokuyintloko, ngaphandle komtsalane ngokufanelekileyo phakathi kwendawo engamanzi kunye ne-transducer indawo-cinga ukuba amanzi anqwenelekayo i-hydrophilic scowilic-indala yendawo yamandla.
Masingahoyi iingubo zezinto ezinjengeoyile okanye i-teflon nokuba; Bacinezela i-swinks ukunciphisa ukudluliselwa kwe-vibiral. Ukutsala i-chemistry ngokongeza iiarhente ezimanzi zikwazi ukuphucula lo nxibelelwano ngaloo ndlela zixhaphake ngokucoca inyathelo lokusasaza okungcono kumatshini ukuya kwi-MURK.
Iimpawu zokuphumla zeemodeli ezingama-40khz
Kwindawo ye-Ultrasonic ye-Ultrasonic ye-Ultrasonic, iimodeli ezingama-40KHZ zivele kwiimpawu zabo ezahlukeneyo zokwahluka. Babetha indawo emnandi kwizicelo zokucoca apho ukuchaneka kokuphathwa kwentloko kwezinto ezinamachaphaza kubalulekile. Kule ndlela iphindaphindiweyo, amaza angena kwizixhobo ngamandla aneleyo okukhuthaza amasuntswana amancinci ngaphandle komonakalo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ezi zixhobo ziguqula amandla oombane ngempumelelo kwi-40khz-ngenxa yokuveliswa kobushushu obuncinci kunye nokungaguquguquki. Iimpawu ezinjalo zibalulekile njengegalelo ngqo kusebenza olusebenzayo ngelixa kuncitshiswa i-ncinane kwizinto - ibhalansi ibaluleke kakhulu kwizicwangciso zomsebenzi ogcinwe ixesha elide kakhulu.
20khz vs. I-40khz yokwahlukaniselwano ngempumelelo
Ndikunye no-Ultrasonic Translacer, i-20khz kunye neeyunithi ezingama-40khz zahlukile ngokusebenza kakuhle ngenxa yezinto ezinamandla ze-caviting. I-frequency esezantsi njenge-20khz ivelise amaqabu emikhulu ebonisa amandla amakhulu. Obu bubutyebi bulungele ukuqubuda i-Grime eqinileyo ngaphandle kwamalungu aqinileyo kodwa kunokuba nzima kakhulu kwizinto ezibuthathaka.
Kwicala leFlip, i-upostracenc ye-freducerct kwi-40khz idanda ngakumbi, kodwa i-caviting mincinci. Oku kukhokelela kwizenzo zokucoca ezityebileyo ezifanelekileyo zilungele izinto ezibuthathaka okanye ukususwa komthamo Iingcali zifumana zombini iziphazamiso zisebenza kakuhle njengabacoci ngokubanzi; Amaxesha amafutshane ngexesha, ubushushu, kwaye i-chemistry ihlala ikhavanya naluphi na izithuba zomsebenzi phakathi kwabo.
I-Piezoelelectric into yokuphuma
I-Piezoelelectric into ekhulayo kwi-Ultrasonic Transhocers ibubugcisa obuhle. Kubandakanya ukutshintsha umhlaba wombane kusetyenziswe kwikristali ye-quartas ngaphakathi kwezi zixhobo. Xa utshintsha i-voltage, ichaphazela indlela yokungaguquli kunye notshintsho, ukudala iipulses ze-Emit - Amaza esandi esetyenziswayo esetyenziselwa ukujonga umgangatho.
Ukutsalwa kwezi zinto kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ngokuchanekileyo; Nokuba utshintsho oluncinci lunokukhokelela ekuphuculeni okuphawulezileyo okanye ukusilela ekusebenzeni. Njengeengcali zamazi kakuhle, ifuthe elichanekileyo le-ufoelectriccritric iqinisekisa ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo kwamandla -- ukusuka kumbane ukuya kwimiqondiso ye-acoustic kunye ne-vice versi -- Ibalulekile ekuziphatheni iziphene ngexesha lemveliso yasemva nje ngaphandle kwenkunkuma. Uzinzo oluphezulu phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo ezifana neqondo lobushushu likwabonisa phezulu - I-Notch Piezoeelelelectric Drisduces kwiZiphumo ezingaphaya kwexesha.
Ulawulo lobushushu ngexesha lokusebenza
Kwishishini leoyile kunye negesi, apho ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nezinto ezinobungozi ziqhelekile, izixhobo ezinje ngemibhobho mayibe ngokukhawuleza. Ukujonga ubungqingqwa bobhobho ngaphandle kokumisa umsebenzi, i-Ultrasonic ekhethekileyo i-Ultrasonic ifuneka - umntu anokujongana nobushushu ngaphezulu kwe-500 degrees celsius ixesha elide. Esi sixhobo sisebenzisa izinto zePiezoelegictric ezenzelwe ukuxhathisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngelixa ulingana ngokuchanekileyo.
Iinkqubo zokupholisa azilunganga; Bayalufumana ukufundwa kwesiginali kwaye banokuthi baziqhekeze. Ukanti enye uyilo olutsha lubonise iziphumo ezithembisayo nakwiimeko ezishushu kangangexesha elide ukuya kuthi ga kwinyanga enye ye-not - yokumisa ukusetyenziswa.
Ulondolozo lweNkqubo yoLondolozo
Ukugcina i-ultrasonic transducer kwimo ephezulu, abanini kufuneka bacoce rhoqo. Ubumdaka obufana ne-carbon idipozithi kunye neoyile zinokulimaza umsebenzi wayo. Kwi-labs, ukugcina isixhobo singenasixhobo kwintsalela sisitshixo kwiziphumo ezichanekileyo.
Ukucocwa ngononophelo kuthintela umonakalo onokubangela izinto ezibuthathaka okanye ezibuthathaka. Iitsheki rhoqo zinceda ukubamba imiba kwangoko, kuqinisekisa ukuba ubomi obude bawo omabini ama-20khz kunye neemodeli ezingama-40khz kude neemeko ezinzima ezinokubangelakalisa.
I-Hanstosonire ye-Ultrasonic ye-Ultrasonic yoTrusha iphumile ekusebenzeni kwazo, isiphumo sezinto ezisemgangathweni kunye nokuyilwa kokufanelekileyo. Ezi zixhobo ziguqula amandla ngelahleko encinci, ngenxa yelizwe - le - i-IT - Itekhnoloji ye-ART ethi iqaphele i-ORDECRAL REARTE kunye nokuNgeneka kweZamveliso. I-Hanspire iqinisekisa inyathelo ngalinye liyinyani, ukusuka ekubumbeni i-cezoelectric ceramics ukulungiselela imveliso yokugqibela. Bazisa oovimba abagqwesileyo kwintsebenzo yokufumana iziphumo ezinokufunyanwa kwiflethi okanye ukulungiswa kwezinto.
Ukusebenza ngokuqhubayo kuqhuba ezi zicelo ziyinto entsha ngaphambili, ukumakisha i-hanspire njengenkokeli kwizisombululo ze-ultrasonic.